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SOCIAL SERVICE Table 4.4
Department wise Outlay and Expenditure for the XIIth Plan ( Annual plan 2012-15 )
( ` in lakh )
Annual plan Annual plan Annual Plan
2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Depart Exp.
ment
Out- Exp. % Outlay Exp. % Outlay (upto %
lay Nov.
2014)
Directorate 20564 18538.91 90.15 24530 23958 97.67 29693 15471.41 52.10
of Health
Services
Directorate 20220 16409.48 81.15 22665 21270 93.85 25750 11402.75 44.28
of Medical
Education
Indian 1665 1687.97 101.38 2330 2216 95.11 2545 666.11 26.17
Systems of
Medicine
Directorate 1760 1041.30 59.16 2300 2163 94.04 2567 1046.16 40.75
of Ayurveda
Medical Edu-
cation
Directorate 1721 699.80 40.66 1475 911.5 61.80 1440 825.74 57.34
of Homoe-
opathy
Homoeo 1070 342.50 32.01 800 724 90.50 945 769.94 81.48
Medical Edu-
cation
Total 47000 38719.96 82.38 54100 51242.5 94.72 62940 30182.11 47.95
Source : Plan Space
Major Health Problems in Kerala
Communicable Diseases
4.69 Kerala is witnessing an increasing burden of diseases, both communicable and non
communicable. Although the state has been successful in controlling communicable diseases such
as Dengue, Aids, Malaria, Leptospyrosis, Hepatitis, Chikungunya, H5N1, in recent years there is a
resurgence of these diseases leading to considerable morbidity and mortality.
Bird Flu
4.70 The bird flu, highly infectious H5N1 virus strain has affected largely the southern districts of
Kerala viz Pathanamthitta, Kottayam and Alappuzha. There have been no reports of the virus
affecting humans. Avian influenza, commonly called bird flu, is an infectious viral disease of birds.
Influenza viruses circulating in animals pose threats to human health. Humans can become ill when
infected with viruses from animal sources. Controlling the disease in animals is the first step in
decreasing risks to humans. According to the World Health Organisation, while millions of fowls have
died due to the Avian Influenza, only 393 human deaths (zero in India) have been recorded globally
between 2003-14.
Kerala State Planning Board