Sl. No. |
Item |
Units |
1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2010-11 |
2014-15 |
| 1 | Geographical Area | '000 Sq.Km. | 38856.7 |
38864 |
38863 |
38863 |
38863 |
38863 |
38863 |
| Administrative Setup | |||||||||
| 2 | Revenue Divisions | No. |
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
21 |
| 3 | Districts | -do | 9 |
10 |
12 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
| 4 | Taluks | -do | 55 |
56 |
58 |
61 |
63 |
63 |
75 |
| 5 | Villages | -do |
|
1326 |
1331 |
1364 |
1452 |
1532 |
1664 |
| 6 | Towns | -do | 92 |
88 |
106 |
197 |
159 |
520 |
520 |
| Population as per Census | 1951 |
1961 |
1971 |
1981 |
1991 |
2001 |
2011 |
||
| 7 | Total | (in 000s) | 13549.1 |
16903.72 |
21347.38 |
25453.68 |
29098.51 |
31843.8 |
33406.06 |
| 8 | Males | -do |
|
8361.93 |
10587.85 |
12608.74 |
14288.99 |
15468.61 |
16027.41 |
| 9 | Females | -do |
|
8541.89 |
10759.52 |
12885.08 |
14809.52 |
16372.76 |
17378.65 |
| 10 | Rural | -do |
|
14351 |
17880 |
20682.4 |
21618 |
23574.45 |
17471 |
| 11 | Urban | -do |
|
2552 |
3467 |
4771.3 |
7018 |
8266.93 |
15935 |
| 12 | Scheduled Castes | -do |
|
1422 |
2002* |
2549 |
2886.52 |
3123.94 |
3040 |
| 13 | Scheduled Tribes | -do |
|
208 |
193* |
261 |
320.97 |
364.19 |
485 |
| 14 | Density of Population | Per Sq.Km. |
|
435 |
549 |
655 |
749 |
819 |
860 |
| 15 | Literacy Rate | Percentage |
|
55.08 |
60.42 |
70.42 |
89.81 |
90.9 |
94 |
| 16 | Sex Ratio | Females per 1000 males |
|
1022 |
1016 |
1032 |
1036 |
1058 |
1084 |
| 17 | Urban Population | Percentage |
|
15.1 |
16.24 |
18.74 |
24.11 |
26 |
47.7 |
| State Income -at constant prices | 1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2014-15 (Q)* |
||
| 18 | State Income | Rs.Crore | 462 |
1255 |
3823 |
12195 |
63715 |
180812 |
432361.4 |
| 19 | Primary Sector | -do | 241 |
652.6 |
1682.12 |
4756.05 |
14017.3 |
15966 |
47984.53 |
| 20 | Secondary Sector | -do | 68 |
163.15 |
841.06 |
3170.7 |
14017.3 |
38249 |
99153.13 |
| 21 | Tertiary Sector | -do | 153 |
439.25 |
1299.82 |
4268.25 |
35680.4 |
126597 |
247730.31 |
| 22 | Percapita Income | Rupees | 276 |
594 |
1508 |
4207 |
19951 |
47360 |
127166 |
| Agriculture | 1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2014-15 |
||
| 23 | Net Area Sown | '000 Ha. | 1923.7 |
2171 |
2179.6 |
2246.8 |
2206.1 |
2078.7 |
2042.8 |
| 24 | Gross Cropped Area | -do | 2349 |
2933 |
2884.8 |
3020 |
3021.67 |
2668.7 |
2624.6 |
| 25 | Gross Irrigated Area | -do- |
|
|
380.9 |
384.5 |
460.3 |
457.78 |
469.6 |
| 26 | Gross Irrigated Area to Gross Cropped Area | Percentage |
|
|
13.2 |
12.7 |
15.2 |
17.66 |
17.89 |
Gross area under principal cropes |
1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2012-13 |
2014-15 |
||
| 27 | Paddy |
'000 Ha. |
778.9 |
874.9 |
801.7 |
559.45 |
347.45 |
197.28 |
198.15 |
| 28 | All Pulses |
-do |
44.1 |
39.54 |
33.86 |
23.38 |
|
2.948 |
3.601 |
| 29 | Total Foodgrains |
-do |
1565.1 |
|
1778 |
1496.2 |
331.69 |
358 |
156.24 |
| 30 | Sugarcane Harvested Area |
-do- |
9.15 |
7.65 |
8.04 |
7.62 |
3.37 |
1.74 |
|
| 31 | Rubber |
-do |
132.84 |
188 |
237.8 |
384 |
474.36 |
545 |
549.96 |
| 32 | Tea |
-do |
39.79 |
37.27 |
36.13 |
34.71 |
36.85 |
30.21 |
30.21 |
| 33 | Coconut |
-do |
500.76 |
719.14 |
651.37 |
870 |
925.78 |
798.16 |
793.856 |
| 34 | Aracanut |
54.26 |
85.82 |
61.24 |
64.82 |
|
101.78 |
96.69 |
|
| 35 | Groundnut |
-do |
16.03 |
14.69 |
9.4 |
12.82 |
|
0.699 |
|
| 36 | Pepper |
-do |
99.75 |
11.75 |
108.07 |
168.51 |
202.13 |
84.71 |
85.43 |
| 37 | Cardamomum |
-do |
28.6 |
47.49 |
56.38 |
66.89 |
41.29 |
41.6 |
39.73 |
| 38 | Ginger |
-do- |
12 |
12.17 |
12.66 |
14.14 |
11.61 |
4.51 |
4.8 |
| Production of Principal Crops | 1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2012-13 |
2014-15 |
||
| 39 | Rice |
'000 tonnes |
1067.53 |
1298.01 |
1271.96 |
1086.58 |
751.33 |
508.99 |
562.09 |
| 40 | All Pulses |
-do |
17.56 |
13.05 |
22.45 |
16.54 |
|
3.25 |
3.4 |
| 41 | Sugarcane |
-do |
38.09 |
37.63 |
48.18 |
51.98 |
27.55 |
16.52 |
|
| 42 | Rubber |
-do |
24.103 |
88 |
140.333 |
307.521 |
579.866 |
800.05 |
507.7 |
| 43 | Tea |
-do |
39.476 |
43.012 |
47.631 |
63.416 |
69.132 |
62.963 |
65.17 |
| 44 | Coconut |
In million nuts |
3220 |
3981 |
3008 |
4232 |
5536 |
5799 |
5947 |
| 45 | Arecanut |
‘000 tonnes |
7.74 |
12.74 |
10.8 |
13.07 |
|
118.23 |
125.93 |
| 46 | Groundnut |
-do |
13.8 |
16.09 |
8.2 |
9.53 |
9.76 |
8.59 |
|
| 47 | Pepper |
-do |
27.03 |
25.03 |
28.52 |
46.8 |
60.93 |
46.29 |
40.6 |
| 48 | Cardamomum |
-do |
1.28 |
1.25 |
3.1 |
3.4 |
|
10.2 |
16 |
| 49 | Ginger |
-do- |
11.27 |
19.68 |
32.04 |
45.68 |
42.7 |
22.06 |
22.99 |
| Live Stock Census | 1977 |
1982 |
1987 |
1996 |
2003 |
2007 |
2012 |
||
| 50 | Total Livestock |
in lakh |
53.17 |
56.45 |
55.01 |
55.77 |
34.81 |
35.87 |
27.35 |
| 51 | Total Poultry |
-do |
|
151.86 |
184.59 |
308.24 |
138.64 |
127.14 |
242.82 |
| Forest | 1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2011-12 |
2013-14 |
||
| 52 | Forest Area |
'000 Ha. |
1056.05 |
1055.73 |
1081.51 |
1081.51 |
1081.51 |
1081.51 |
1093 |
| Factories | 1971 |
1981 |
1991 |
2001 |
2011 |
2012 |
2014 |
||
| 53 | Working Factories |
No. |
3024 |
9106 |
13255 |
18554 |
19676 |
20473 |
21764 |
| 54 | Employees |
-do |
206839 |
300515 |
368738 |
436410 |
644606 |
644802 |
646923 |
| 55 | Employees per lakh population |
-do |
969 |
1181 |
1267 |
1370 |
1930 |
1930 |
1930 |
| Electricity | 1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2011-12 |
2014-15 |
||
| 56 | Total Generation |
Mu |
2125.99 |
5242 |
5490.8 |
7655.57 |
6494.5 |
8350.74 |
7342.76 |
| 57 | Total Consumption |
-do |
|
2869 |
5281.86 |
10319 |
12877.65 |
16181.63 |
18426.26 |
| 58 | Industrial Consumption |
-do |
|
2025.3 |
2696.78 |
3784 |
4002.37 |
4926.43 |
4995.45 |
| 59 | Agricultural Consumption |
-do |
|
124.6 |
287.57 |
350 |
225.22 |
286.18 |
298.28 |
| 60 | Domestic Consumption |
-do |
|
409.2 |
1620.93 |
4688 |
5931.27 |
7705.86 |
9367.26 |
| Education | 1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2012-13 |
2014-15 |
||
| 61 | Primary Schools |
No. |
9437 |
9605 |
9682 |
9714 |
9828 |
9737 |
6743 |
| 62 | Enrolment |
'000s |
4156 |
4284 |
4402 |
3637 |
3015 |
2545 |
1228 |
| 63 | High Schools |
No. |
1199 |
1971 |
2451 |
2596 |
2814 |
2890 |
2964 |
| 64 | Enrolment |
'000s |
|
1310 |
1498 |
1611 |
1443 |
1426 |
1397 |
| Health | 1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2011-12 |
2014-15 |
||
| 65 | Hospitals |
No. |
553 |
746 |
1199 |
1319 |
1254 |
1255 |
2937# |
| 66 | No. of Beds |
-do |
21777 |
32447 |
38726 |
38242 |
37021 |
37388 |
54814# |
| Vital statistics (Demographic Status) | 1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2001 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
||
| 67 | Birth Rate/1000 population |
32.26 |
25.5 |
20.3 |
16 |
14.6 |
14.7 |
14.8 |
|
| 68 | Death Rate |
9.23 |
6.4 |
6.1 |
6.6 |
6.6 |
6.8 |
7 |
|
| 69 | Infant Mortality Rate |
61 |
37 |
21 |
11 |
12 |
14 |
13 |
|
| Transport | 1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2010-11 |
2011-12 |
2014-15 |
||
| 70 | Railway Route Length |
Kms. |
892 |
921.35 |
988 |
1148 |
1257 |
1257 |
1257 |
| 71 | Total Road Length |
-do |
18037 |
94145 |
128403 |
125835 |
151652 |
244373 |
372472 |
| 72 | Motor Vehicles |
'000s |
86234 |
195000 |
648000 |
2111885 |
6072019 |
8048673 |
9421245 |
| Local bodies | 1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2010-11 |
2014-15 |
||
73 |
Zilla Parishat/Panchayat |
No. |
|
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
| 74 | Gram Panchayats |
-do |
983 |
990 |
999 |
999 |
999 |
978 |
941 |
| 75 | Block Panchyats |
-do |
|
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
| 76 | Municipalities |
-do |
58 |
53 |
53 |
53 |
53 |
60 |
87 |
| 77 | Corporations |
-do |
3 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
6 |